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The Daily Insight

What is a softened startup

Author

William Taylor

Published Apr 09, 2026

A soft start-up serves to protect both you and your partner from feeling either attacked or defensive. It’s a proven way to bring up a legitimate disagreement, concern, issue, complaint, or need without blaming your partner or judging their character.

What are the 4 horsemen that destroy a marriage?

Gottman dubbed these, The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse. They are Criticism, Defensiveness, Contempt and Stonewalling. While most relationships will have some of these, healthy relationships don’t use them nearly as often and do more to repair them when they are used.

What is stonewalling Gottman?

According to John Gottman, stonewalling (Silent Treatment) is one of the most devastating of all the Four Horsemen of the relationship Apocalypse. … Colloquially known as the “Silent Treatment”, stonewalling is when one person in the relationship decides that the conversation is over.

How do you fight smarter soften your start-up?

  1. Start the conversation gently – Complain but don’t blame. Complaining is okay, but criticizing is not. …
  2. Make statements that start with “I” instead of “you.” …
  3. Describe what is happening; don’t evaluate or judge. …
  4. Talk clearly about What You Need in Positive Terms. …
  5. Be polite.

How do you argue without blame?

Avoid building a case against your partner and don’t make lists of their flaws. Approach conflict with a problem-solving attitude. Avoid trying to prove a point and examine your part in a disagreement. Use “I” statements rather than “you” statements that tend to come across as blameful.

What are the biggest predictors of divorce?

For over 40 years, John and Julie Gottman have studied couples’ interactions with each other and have found that the number one predictor of divorce is contempt for your partner. Contempt is the kiss of death to a relationship.

What is stonewalling in a marriage?

Stonewalling in a relationship is when one person refuses to communicate or cooperate with their partner becoming like “a stone wall”. You may know it as its more common name, the ‘silent treatment’.

What is physiological flooding?

Flooding or Diffuse Physiological Arousal is the body’s alarm system to help you escape a perceived threat. When physical harm threatens you, like a speeding car through a crosswalk, your body goes into fight-or-flight mode. Adrenaline surges through your body to prepare to fight the threat or get away quickly.

Whats the worst thing you can say to your husband?

  1. Something about regretting your marriage. …
  2. Something that compares your spouse and marriage to others. …
  3. Insults to their family or friends. …
  4. Mentioning former lovers. …
  5. Belittling their hobbies or career. …
  6. Things that make him feel stupid. …
  7. The ‘D’ word.
What is the antidote for contempt?

The antidote to contempt is to build a culture of appreciation and respect in your relationship. One way to do this is to regularly express gratitude, affection, and respect for your partner. This creates a positive perspective that acts as a buffer for negative feelings.

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What are repair attempts?

A repair attempt is any statement or action — verbal, physical, or otherwise — meant to diffuse negativity and keep a conflict from escalating out of control. In his book The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work, John Gottman, Ph. D., calls repair attempts a secret weapon of emotionally intelligent couples.

What does stonewalled mean?

Stonewalling is, well, what it sounds like. In a discussion or argument, the listener withdraws from the interaction, shutting down and closing themselves off from the speaker because they are feeling overwhelmed or physiologically flooded. Metaphorically speaking, they build a wall between them and their partner.

How do you spot contempt?

When you communicate with contempt, the results can be cruel. Treating others with disrespect and mocking them with sarcasm and condescension are forms of contempt. So are hostile humor, name-calling, mimicking, and body language such as eye-rolling and sneering.

What is contempt relationship?

Contempt in marriage, according to Dr. John Gottman, is the single most corrosive behavior in a relationship. Treating others with disrespect, disdain, mockery, name-calling, aggressive humor, and sarcasm are examples of contemptuous behavior. Surprisingly, we see this even in dating or engaged couples.

What should you never say in an argument?

  1. Everything You’ve Ever Been Mad About, Ever. …
  2. Character Attacks. …
  3. Threatening To Cheat. …
  4. Saying You’d Rather Break Up. …
  5. Questioning Each Other’s Love. …
  6. Throwing Around Insults. …
  7. Saying They “Need” To Do Something.

What do you call a person who always wants to fight?

belligerent Add to list Share. If someone is belligerent, they’re eager to fight. … Belligerent comes from the Latin word bellum, for “war.” You can use it to talk about actual wars — the nations taking part in a war are called belligerents — but usually belligerent describes a psychological disposition.

How do you deal with an argumentative person?

  1. Get the feelings out into the open. Rumination only makes things worse. …
  2. Don’t take it personally. …
  3. Find a neutral way to talk to the person. …
  4. Don’t get caught up in arguments you don’t want to have. …
  5. Help give the person some ideas for finding other forms of anger expression.

What happens when you give a narcissist the silent treatment?

Basically, the silent treatment is a passive-aggressive behavior by which an abuser communicates some sort of negative message to the intended victim that only the perpetrator and the victim recognize through nonverbal communication.

What are examples of Gaslighting?

  • “That never happened.” …
  • “You’re too sensitive.” …
  • “You have a terrible memory.” …
  • “You’re crazy — and other people think so, too.” …
  • “I’m sorry you think that I hurt you.”

What is dismissive behavior?

To be dismissive is to be indifferent and a little rude. Being dismissive is a sign of disrespect. If you’re dismissive, you show little consideration for others. If a teacher laughs at a student’s earnest answer to a question, that’s dismissive.

How long do sexless marriages last?

For some, sexless unions can last a lifetime, but for others be intolerable after two weeks. Couples don’t like to discuss this openly because they’re under the impression other couples are having sex all the time.

How do you cope with a sexless marriage?

  1. Pick your moment to talk. …
  2. Pick your moment to listen. …
  3. Be honest with yourself and each other. …
  4. Decide whether sex is a deal-breaker for either of you. …
  5. Be patient. …
  6. Seek help together. …
  7. Kindness is sexy. …
  8. Ban sex.

What are warning signs of divorce?

  • They Stop Communicating.
  • Lack of Respect, Resentment, or Contempt.
  • Lack of Physical Intimacy.
  • Other signs of divorce.

What are the qualities of a good wife?

  • Caring and compassionate. A good wife exhibits both care and compassion. …
  • Sensitive of the little things. …
  • Spends quality time with her husband. …
  • Encourages her husband. …
  • Respects her husband. …
  • Puts her family first. …
  • Husband’s best friend and lover. …
  • A good problem-solver.

What is a wife duty to her husband?

Women’s multiple roles As a wife, she is expected to serve her husband, preparing food, clothing and other personal needs. As a mother, she has to take care of the children and their needs, including education.

What should you not tell your wife?

  • “Calm down. Relax!” …
  • “What’s wrong now?” …
  • “What were you thinking?” …
  • “What did you do all day?” …
  • “Is it that time of the month?” …
  • “I don’t love you anymore.” …
  • “Are you going to eat all that?” …
  • “Get off my back…you’re always nagging me.”

What is PTSD flooding?

Flooding, sometimes referred to as in vivo exposure therapy, is a form of behavior therapy and desensitization—or exposure therapy—based on the principles of respondent conditioning. As a psychotherapeutic technique, it is used to treat phobia and anxiety disorders including post-traumatic stress disorder.

What is diffuse physiological arousal?

John Gottman calls it Diffuse Physiological Arousal that state that a person goes into when they have started to emotionally flood and they are starting to shut down emotionally and physically.

What is contemptuous behavior?

People who are contemptuous have a greater tendency than others to look down on, derogate, or distance others whose standards or values are appalling to them.

What contempt sounds like?

There are some common signs that contempt is underlying the negative tone in a conversation. Eye-rolling suggests contempt. An upper lip raised on one side suggests contempt, as does a sarcastic tone of voice.

Which of the four horsemen are males most likely to use?

The Male-Female Difference According to Gottman’s research, men are more likely to stonewall than women. Men often stonewall because they are emotionally flooded and physiologically hyper-aroused. Withdrawing is an attempt to self-soothe and calm down.