T
The Daily Insight

Is erhu easier than violin

Author

Mia Morrison

Published Apr 04, 2026

“The development of modern erhu has benefited from the techniques of violin playing but erhu is a more difficult to control than the violin,” says Xing, who taught violin maestro Itzak Perlman to try to play the “Chinese violin” in 2002 at the Shanghai Conservatory of Music.

Is erhu similar to violin?

In contrast to the violin, the erhu is played in anupright position, resting on the left thigh of the musician. It consists of two strings, as compared to four in the case of the violin. … A similarity between both instruments is the use of a horse-hair strung bow to excite the strings.

Which Chinese instrument is easiest to learn?

The Hulusi is a 2000-year-old Chinese instrument meaning “living fossil”. It is also called curcubit flute and is made of a gourd and of three bamboo pipes. Its sound is close to the one of the clarinet or its Chinese cousins the bawu and is pretty easy to learn.

Can erhu be self taught?

Yes, you can. But you should learn more details about music while learning Erhu. The Erhu scores nowadays, especially those for beginners , are mainly written in numbered musical notation, not in staff notation.

How much does a good erhu cost?

A good price is around 200–400USD, but honestly, a good number of the better instruments I’ve played can cost less than that. Price is not a good gauge when determining the quality of the instrument, at least for the erhu.

Is erhu a string instrument?

Erhu is a traditional Chinese two-stringed bowed musical instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family of traditional bowed string instruments played in China.

How is playing an erhu different from playing a violin?

The python skin is stretched out like a flat surface, unlike the curved plate of a violin. Also, erhu have the hairs of the bow strung between the two strings, in which both sides of bow hair is used. The violin has the bow hair played on top of the strings. The erhu has only two strings while violin has four.

How do you play the erhu instrument?

In performance the erhu is held upright on the performer’s thigh, and the tautness of the bow strings is determined by the pressure of the performer’s hand. Bowing is done horizontally, with right-hand fingering techniques for altering the bow tension and for crossing strings.

Is the erhu hard to learn?

No, it is not hard to learn. However, the music sheets have Chinese music notes, or jian pu 簡譜. Yes it should be quite easy because there are less notes in the ERHU chord than the violin or piano. Practice on the two strings is a matter of simple back and forward motion.

What is the Chinese instrument that sounds like a violin?

The Sonorous Strings of the Erhu : NPR. The Sonorous Strings of the Erhu It sounds almost like a violin, but not quite. The erhu is a traditional Chinese two-string instrument, played with a bow. Virtuoso soloist Ma Xiaohui demonstrates how to finesse music out of it.

Article first time published on

Is guzheng hard to learn?

Guzheng is easier to get started, and the more strings in a plucked instrument, the easier it is usually.

Is guzheng similar to piano?

It is a part of the plucked (as opposed to bowed, struck, or combined) string instrument family. … Made of 16-26 strings with movable bridges and 64 inches in length, it sits like a piano and plays like a guitar.

How heavy is a guzheng?

It’s not that heavy! An average guzheng is around 20 to 30 pounds. It looks long and chunky, but many people are often surprised at how easily they can pick up the instrument and carry it for some distance.

What makes a good erhu?

A good piece of wood with a good piece of snakeskin would then produce an Erhu with a better tone quality, but also fetch a higher price tag. There is also the issue of farmed python versus wild python. Wild pythons have the freedom to move around much more compared to the former.

What is the suona made of?

The suona as used in China has a conical wooden body, similar to that of the gyaling horn used by the Tibetan ethnic group, both of which uses a metal, usually a tubular brass or copper bocal to which a small double reed is affixed, and possesses a detachable metal bell at its end.

What sound does the erhu make?

Due to the unique sound quality of the erhu, it really does sound like horses neighing at the end of the performance. Erhu is one of the most traditional Chinese interments with a history dating back to the Tang dynasty when the first bowed instrument was invented.

Which Chinese instrument is similar to the Japanese sho?

The Chinese Sheng, Laotian Khaen, and Japanese Sho are three very similar instruments with a common ancestor. They have been traditionally made from bamboo, the aluminium of the east, since the 14th century BC. Sound is created by both inhaling and exhaling – as with a western mouth-organ.

What are erhu strings made of?

The two strings of the erhu, which is usually tuned D and A, are made of silk or nylon, but nowadays metal strings are commonly used. The bow is 76 centimeters long and is manufactured from a reed which one curves by steaming and is then arched with horse hair in the same way as the bow of violin.

Is the erhu Japanese?

In Japanese, the term kokyū may refer broadly to any bowed string instrument of Asian origin, as does the Chinese term huqin. Thus, the Chinese erhu, which is also used by some performers in Japan, is sometimes described as a kokyū, along with the kūchō, leiqin, and zhuihu. The specific Japanese name for erhu is niko.

How is Changgo being played?

The CHANGGO is one of the oldest Asian drums and plays an important role in Korean music. This drum is shaped like an hourglass, and it can be played sitting, or the drum can be tied around the body and one can dance with it while drumming. …

Who is famous for playing the erhu?

Although with a history of about one thousand years, the erhu repertoire performed today has been developed since the early 1900s. The most influential and important composers/erhu players were Liu Tianhua 劉天華 (1895-1932) and Hua Yanjun 華彥鈞 (1893-1950). Liu Tianhua performed the erhu, pipa, and qin.

How do you play erhu notes?

The erhu player uses 4 fingers of the left hand to play the notes, just like the violinist. The fingers are numbered as 1 (forefinger), 2 (middle finger), 3, and 4 (pinky). Always keep in mind that erhu players keep their fingers on both of the strings at the same time.

What is the most popular Chinese instrument?

Today, the guzheng is widely considered the most popular traditional Chinese music instrument, and can be considered the equivalent of the piano in Western music, said Luo Xiaoci, director of Shanghai Chinese Orchestra.

Which of these instruments is from China?

Among the many traditional musical instruments of China, the most popular 10 instruments were the guzheng, erhu, dizi, pipa, guqin, hulusi, suona, xiao, Chinese drum, and bianzhong.

How tight should an erhu bow be?

The erhu should have a bow between the two strings. Don’t try to take it out. The two strings – inner and outer, are the only strings of the erhu. The inner string should be most toward you and the outer string should be farther away from you.

What are the five core tones called?

pentatonic scale, also called five-note scale or five-tone scale, musical scale containing five different tones. It is thought that the pentatonic scale represents an early stage of musical development, because it is found, in different forms, in most of the world’s music.

How expensive is a Guzheng?

Mass-market concert-quality guzheng top out at about $5,000. Beyond that you enter the realm of specialty and master-craftsman instruments. The top price for these tends to be about $20,000.

How long can a Guzheng last?

While strings in the low range might last two years or more, strings in the high range should be changed every 6-12 months. Whenever you feel a string does not sound as bright as it should, that means it is time to change it.

Is Guzheng a string instrument?

The zheng (pinyin: zhēng; Wade–Giles: cheng) or guzheng (Chinese: 古筝; pinyin: gǔzhēng; lit. ‘ancient zheng’), is a Chinese plucked zither. The modern guzheng commonly has 21, 25 or 26 strings, is 64 inches (1.6 m) long, and is tuned in a major pentatonic scale.

What is a Chinese harp called?

1) The guzheng if often described by westerners as a Chinese harp. There already is a Chinese harp: the Kōnghóu! It’s better to call a guzheng a Chinese zither. A harp has a soundboard or resonating chamber that is perpendicular to the strings, while a zither has a soundboard that is parallel to its strings.

Who invented the SHO?

The shō (笙) is a Japanese free reed musical instrument that was introduced from China during the Nara period (AD 710 to 794). It is descended from the Chinese sheng, of the Tang Dynasty era, although the shō tends to be smaller in size than its contemporary sheng relatives.