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The Daily Insight

Does FIR make good shelves

Author

William Taylor

Published Mar 28, 2026

It takes paint well, but if you want to enhance the natural beauty of the wood, you would do well to stain it. Thus, you get the elegance of hardwood, but at a much cheaper rate. So, whether you use it for making shelves in a shed or the interiors of your home, Douglas fir is a suitable choice.

What wood is best for making shelves?

If you are making shelves where the color and grain of the wood is an important part of the design, look for oak, maple, or cherry plywood—these options will still offer durability, but will help keep costs down compared to with non-manufactured hardwoods of the same species.

What kind of wood is used for bookshelves?

Pine, birch and oak are three common woods used for building homemade bookshelves. Pine plywood is a lightweight softwood that is inexpensive.

Is Douglas fir good for furniture?

However, despite being a softwood, Doug-fir has been found to give a great output in furniture making. This could be because it is almost as robust as the hardwoods. It could also be because of its vertical grain length; or both. The sleek, smooth and attractive finishing of the wood is also a plus.

How thick should floating shelves be?

As mentioned in our answer, the ideal thickness for a floating wooden shelf would be 2 inches. Anything less, and there’s a higher possibility that your shelf may snap when loaded with objects. Note also that it’s assumed that the wood you are using is made out of hardwood.

Is plywood good for shelves?

Plywood is the industry standard for shelving, so it’s a good choice for bookshelves. However, there are a number of sturdy woods with which you can construct bookshelves.

How thick should shelves be?

Use 3/4-inch thick materials for shelves and bookcase structure. If you’re using hardwood solids, it’s OK to boost the thickness to 1 1/4 inch for almost unlimited support. This type of shelf looks more like a mantel and is expensive, but adds the opulent look of craftsmanship.

Is it cheaper to build or buy shelves?

Lower Cost – Generally, buying the materials for your garage shelves should be cheaper than purchasing prefab – just make sure you do everything right the first time. Tailored – Making your own allows you to build shelving that meets your exact needs.

Is Melamine good for shelves?

Melamine and natural wood are both excellent materials for building shelves when used appropriately.

What wood is the strongest?

Australian Buloke – 5,060 IBF An ironwood tree that is native to Australia, this wood comes from a species of tree occurring across most of Eastern and Southern Australia. Known as the hardest wood in the world, this particular type has a Janka hardness of 5,060 lbf.

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How wide should a shelf be?

Shelf depth is determined by the size of the items to be stored, generally within the range of 6 to 24 inches. Shelf depth for a general purpose bookshelf is usually 10 to 12 inches. Shelf spacing will generally range from 7 to 15 inches with 8 to 12 inches being common for bookshelves.

Is Douglas fir good wood?

Douglas Fir is one of the premium quality wood species found today. It is native to the western portion of North America. This wood species is widely used for timber across the globe. … Most of these lumber types consist of high-quality wood that can offer immense strength and durability to your projects.

Which is better fir or cedar?

On average, cedars are slightly softer. However, cedar significantly outperforms fir in its resistance to decay and wet conditions. Even in contact with wet ground, cedar species take a long time to rot. Seasoned wood of both tree types is susceptible to insect attack.

Is Douglas fir better than cedar?

While Cedar is easier to work with and more rot resistant being of the Type II durability class, Doug Fir is stronger and of Type III durability.

What thickness ply for shelves?

As a general rule, the heavier the items you will be placing on the shelves, the thicker the recommended product will need to be. The most common size used in shelving is a 3/4 inch thickness.

How do you build bookshelves?

  1. Step 1: Cut the Legs, Shelves, and Supports. Photo by Kolin Smith. …
  2. Step 2: Attach the Supports to the Legs. …
  3. Step 3: Assemble the Box. …
  4. Step 4: Level the Bookcase. …
  5. Step 5: Plumb the Bookshelf. …
  6. Step 6: Attach the Kick Board. …
  7. Step 7: Scribe the Trim to Fit. …
  8. Step 8: Apply Nosing to Shelf Faces.

Is Cedar good for bookshelves?

But the particle board inside can sag. – Wood looks good but is naturally acidic. Cedar, cypress, fir, hickory, oak, pine and redwood contain the most, so you might want to consider other types if you aren’t going to use shelf liners. … – Avoid shelves with doors because it traps moisture inside, which can damage books.

What kind of hardware do you use for floating shelves?

Ideally, you should attach floating shelves (or anything else you’re hanging) to a wall stud, as this will give you the most supportive base for your project. A stud finder—a hand-held device that uses a magnet to detect metal, such as the nails and screws in the wall studs of your home—can help you locate these.

How much weight can floating shelves support?

For every stud your bracket is attached to, your floating shelf can hold 50lbs. That means if you’ve got a three foot shelf attached to two studs, your shelf can safely hold 100 lbs. If you’ve got a two foot shelf attached to two studs, the same goes — it can hold 100 lbs.

How long can a shelf be before it sags?

The eye will notice a deflection of 1/32 inch per running foot so that a fully loaded (70-80 pounds) bookshelf that is 3 feet wide, should sag no more than 3/32 inches. For most shelves made from 3/4 inch stock, a practical span is 30 to 36 inches.

How tall should shelves be?

How High Should I Hang My Shelf or Shelves? Like artwork, shelves should be hung at about eye level or about 4 to 5 feet from the floor. If you’re hanging the shelf above furniture, measure about 10 inches from the top of the desk or couch.

Is MDF OK for shelving?

MDF is commonly used for shelving in closets and cabinets because it’s inexpensive and smooth. But MDF isn’t as stiff as plywood and will sag over time.

What can I use as a shelf?

  • Reclaimed Wood Floating Shelves. I love it when a modernly styled room has a couple of rustic accents added to it. …
  • Kids’ Books Shelving Ideas. …
  • Wine Box Shelving Ideas. …
  • Copper Pipe Shelves. …
  • Wood and Leather Suspended Shelf. …
  • Rope Shelving Ideas. …
  • Book Shelf. …
  • Pegboard Wall Organizer.

Which plywood is best for furniture?

We’d general recommend our Poplar Plywood, or our Premium Birch Plywood if you need something a little stronger. These are exceptional options known for their reliability, making them arguably the best plywood for furniture making.

Which is better melamine or MDF?

Melamine: Melamine is more economical and easier to look after for the kitchen and bathroom cabinet boxes and shelves. … MDF is a dense fiberboard and very heavy, in fact, too heavy for cabinet boxes. MDF doors cost as much as Maple framed doors and they are heavier than Maple doors.

Is melamine stronger than wood?

The screw holding strength is about equal to both melamine and plywood with plywood being slightly stronger. A con is plywood dings and dents easily on the faces and the surface will age because it is real wood.

How much weight can melamine shelf hold?

This decorative melamine shelving is scratch, moisture, heat and wear resistant. It is five time more durable than other shelves on the market, water resistant, and made in the USA. This a versatile product that can be installed in any room and with a weight capacity of 50 pounds per shelf, it is strong.

How much do shelves cost?

Wood TypePrice per Linear Foot (Installed)Birch$600 – $900Maple$700 – $1,000

Which wood is best for furniture?

  • Walnut. Walnut is a hard, strong and durable wood for furniture. …
  • Maple. Maple is one of the hardest wood types for furniture. …
  • Mahogany. Mahogany is a durable hardwood that’s often used for investment, intricate pieces of furniture. …
  • Birch. …
  • Oak. …
  • Cherry. …
  • Pine.

Which wood is mostly used in furniture?

Type of woodAdvantagesWhite cedar woodMost durable type of timber, resistant to termites and very strong.Sal woodBeautiful texture, aesthetic appeal and versatile.Indian rosewoodAttractive wood grain, versatile nature and very hard and tough.Oak woodVery strong, heavy and durable.

What's the strongest wood to build with?

The lumber industry uses a scale called the Janka Rating System to measure and rank the relative hardness of wood. Hickory is the hardest, commercially available common wood. Next in line are pecan, hard maple and white oak.